Kalshi Expands Market Surveillance to Strengthen Insider Trading Controls
Kalshi has expanded surveillance and enforcement systems to detect insider trading, reinforcing its position as a federally regulated event markets exchange.
Federally regulated prediction markets exchange Kalshi has expanded its market surveillance and enforcement capabilities, aiming to strengthen insider trading detection and reinforce compliance as trading volumes grow around high-profile events.
The enhanced oversight framework was detailed in the company’s recent disclosures and highlighted in regulatory filings, underscoring Kalshi’s efforts to align event-based markets with the same integrity standards applied to traditional financial exchanges.
Kalshi operates under the oversight of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, which requires designated contract markets to maintain robust monitoring, compliance, and enforcement systems.
What Kalshi Has Expanded
According to Kalshi, the platform has broadened both its technological surveillance tools and human-led enforcement processes to identify and deter misconduct.
Key enhancements include:
- Real-time monitoring of trading activity across all contracts
- Pattern detection to flag suspicious trading behavior
- Controls designed to identify potential insider trading
- Expanded compliance staffing and investigative workflows
- Coordination between surveillance, legal, and enforcement teams
The company says these systems are designed to detect unusual activity before, during, and after contract resolution.
Focus on Insider Trading and Market Abuse
Kalshi has emphasized that insider trading prevention is a core priority, particularly as event contracts increasingly intersect with politics, economics, and sports.
The platform defines insider trading risk as situations where market participants:
- Trade using non-public, material information
- Attempt to influence outcomes tied to contracts
- Coordinate trading activity to manipulate pricing
Kalshi says its surveillance framework mirrors those used in regulated derivatives markets, where detecting market abuse is a core regulatory requirement rather than a discretionary practice.
Enforcement Actions and Account Restrictions
In addition to monitoring, Kalshi confirmed it has expanded its ability to take enforcement action when violations are detected.
Potential enforcement measures include:
- Account freezes or suspensions
- Trade reversals or invalidation
- Permanent bans from the platform
- Referrals to regulators when appropriate
The company has not disclosed the number of accounts impacted, citing confidentiality and regulatory considerations, but said enforcement activity has increased as monitoring tools have matured.
Regulatory Context and Increased Scrutiny
Kalshi’s announcement comes amid heightened scrutiny of event-based markets, particularly those tied to sports and elections.
Regulators have debated:
- Whether certain event contracts resemble gambling
- How insider information should be defined in non-traditional markets
- The role of federal oversight versus state gaming laws
Kalshi has consistently argued that strong surveillance and enforcement are essential to maintaining federal preemption and regulatory legitimacy.
Why Surveillance Matters for Event Markets
Unlike traditional financial instruments, event contracts often resolve quickly and can be influenced by real-world actions.
This creates unique risks, including:
- Information asymmetry
- Outcome manipulation
- Short-term price distortions
Kalshi says its expanded surveillance is intended to address those risks directly, ensuring that markets reflect genuine information rather than improper influence.
Industry Implications
The move positions Kalshi more closely alongside traditional exchanges, reinforcing its argument that event contracts should be treated as financial products rather than gambling instruments.
Industry observers note that:
- Surveillance capabilities are likely to become a baseline requirement
- Exchanges without similar controls may face regulatory pressure
- Payment and distribution partners increasingly expect robust compliance
As prediction markets continue to grow, enforcement infrastructure is becoming a competitive differentiator rather than a back-office function.
What Comes Next
Kalshi indicated it will continue investing in compliance technology and staffing as trading activity increases, particularly around major national and global events.
Future developments may include:
- Additional reporting tools
- Expanded cooperation with regulators
- Refinement of insider trading definitions for event markets
For now, the company says its focus remains on ensuring that every contract traded on the platform meets federal market integrity standards.
Bottom Line
Kalshi’s expanded surveillance effort reflects a broader maturation of prediction markets, as platforms move to demonstrate that event trading can meet, and be held to, the same standards as traditional financial exchanges.
As regulatory scrutiny intensifies, the ability to detect and enforce against insider trading may determine which platforms are allowed to scale.
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