Tribal operations contribute $23.4bn toward Oklahoma economy for 2023

Key Points
- In 2023, Tribes sent $208m in exclusivity fees to the state for the right to operate gaming throughout Oklahoma, representing a 36% increase since 2019
- Along with the education portion of exclusivity fees, Tribes were able to generate $351m for Oklahoma education programs over the course of 2023
United for Oklahoma and the Oklahoma Indian Gaming Association (OIGA) have reported Tribal contributions to the state’s economy throughout 2023, having generated an impact of $23.4bn, including $208m for the exclusive right to operate gaming in Oklahoma.
Tribes reportedly spent $582m healthcare services for residents and were able to contribute $351m for the state’s education programs during the year. When compared to previous periods, the new report represents the largest increase in economic activity between the years studied, with growth of $4.9bn from fiscal year (FY) 2019 to FY2023.
“The contributions of tribal nations to the Oklahoma’s success are substantial and enduring. Through our business enterprises and healthcare facilities, we support jobs in rural areas where economic opportunities are often limited,” OIGA Chairman Matthew Morgan said.
“Tribal impact reaches far beyond employment. We invest in infrastructure, fund health care, champion public education and deliver programs that meet critical community needs. We honor the legacy that brought us here and remain focused on building a bright future for all Oklahomans.”
The $208m spent on exclusivity fees by Tribal gaming operations equates to an increase of 36% since 2019, as more than $177m of the fees were put toward public education across Oklahoma.
The economic impact study was performed by Dr. Kyle Dean of Oklahoma City University, who analyzed data from 19 Tribal nations based throughout the state.
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“Tribal nations serve as a significant economic force, consistently contributing to the state’s economy with increasingly transformative impact,” Dr. Dean said.
“With over 100,000 jobs supported and an ever-expanding scope of investments, tribes help build sustainable economies and stronger communities across the state.”
The economic activity growth witnessed between FY2019 and FY2023 is nearly double the increase recorded from FY2017 to FY2019, according to the study.
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